Studies have shown that 80 percent of people experience nosebleeds at least once in their life. Although it happens to many, in most cases it does not become a serious issue.
It is more common in children (2-10 years old). The second group includes people over 45 years of age.
In addition, pregnant women are more prone to nosebleeds due to swollen blood vessels.
Why nosebleeds start
Bleeding from the nose can be due to various reasons. In many cases no cause can be found. This is called idiopathic or unknown cause. About 70-80 percent of the reasons are unknown. Bleeding can occur if the nose is injured, if there is an infection or if there are various tumors in the nose. Other causes may include nosebleeds. Other causes may include bleeding as a symptom of a local, systemic, or other illness.
What To do to Stop Nosebleed
- Do not panic if blood comes from the nose. When you panic, the situation becomes difficult to handle.
- The patient should first sit in a chair and keep the body and head tilted forward.
- Then the patient himself or someone else can harden the soft part of the front of the nose by pressing it with fingers from both sides and keep it closed for five minutes immediately to keep the mouth open for breathing.
- After five minutes, release the pressure and check if the bleeding has stopped! If not closed, keep the nose closed for 10-15 minutes with the same pressure.
- If the patient has high blood pressure, it should be measured.
- If the bleeding does not stop even after 15-20 minutes and the blood flow is high, the patient should be taken to the hospital.
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